Texas
Military Forces
Hall of Honor
Ross Ayers
Lieutenant
General (Brevet) Ross Ayers was born in Westminister, Texas, on 11
August 1910. He attended public schools and graduated from Texas Tech
University in 1934 with a Bachelor of Arts Degree and from the
University of Texas in 1946 with a Master's Degree in Education.
General Ayer's military career began on 15 October 1931, when he joined
Service Battery, 131st Field Artillery Battalion, 36th Infantry
Division. He attained the rank of Master Sergeant and was commissioned a
Second Lieutenant, Field Artillery on 18 March 1939. He was mobilized
with the 36th Infantry Division on 25 November 1940, and as a Captain in
1943, his actions were instrumental in holding the Salerno beachhead
against repeated German attacks for which he was awarded the Silver Star
for gallantry in action. Leaving active service as a Major on 1 February
1946, he assumed command of the 132d Field Artillery Battalion, 36th
Division, as a Lieutenant Colonel. He served in various positions in the
36th Division Artillery, including commander, until his promotion in
1965 to Brigadier General as Assistant Division Commander, 36th
Division. When the 36th Infantry Brigade (Separate) was formed as a part
of the Army's Select Reserve Force (SRF) in November 1965, General Ayers
was named commander. Upon assuming command, General Ayers subleased his
farming interests in which he had been involved for 20 years, to fully
devote his time to the training of his brigade. On 13 March 1969,
General Ayers was appointed Adjutant General of Texas and promoted to
Major General, a position he held until his retirement on 16 January
1973. He was breveted Lieutenant General by Governor Preston Smith on
the same day.
Among his awards in recognition of his long and distinguished service to
his State and Nation, General Ayers was awarded the Silver Star, the
Legion of Merit, the Bronze Star and the Lone Star Distinguished Service
Medal.
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